Visual Learning Guide to Understanding Visual Learners
We all learn differently. Even without noticing, some of us learn best by “seeing,” others by “hearing,” while other people learn best by “doing.” Understanding a student’s learning style helps educators and parents create a reliable learning environment.
For example, visual learners learn best when they can see information presented to them in a visual format, such as through diagrams, pictures, and videos.
Visual learners fall in the category of visual learning style. They learn and retain information best by interacting with visual information and may struggle to absorb information when it is presented in a purely auditory or written form.
The classroom is usually a great place for a visual learner because teachers use whiteboards, wall images, maps, and posters– objects they can easily connect with.
This article will cover visual learners' characteristics, strengths, and strategies teachers and parents can use to help them succeed.
What Is a Visual Learning Style?
Visual learning style is a learning method where learners need to see, I.e., watch, and observe to learn. The learning may involve spatial awareness, videos, photographic memory, diagrams, graphs, etc. Visual learners will quickly remember places, objects, and faces because they can quickly recollect details by creating a mental image.
Visual learning style is one of the most common types of learning style, estimated to be used by over 65% of all learners. Other learners may learn by auditory learning style—listening and hearing or tactile/ kinesthetic learning style—by touching and doing.
Different learners receive and process information differently. It's important for teachers to be aware of different learning styles so that they design and deliver lessons that accommodate all learners.
In many teacher preparation programs, you’ll find learning styles in the curricula. This ensures that teachers are equipped to teach all learners.
Characteristics of Visual Learners
Visual learners are good at understanding information through visual aids and imagery. A child who is a visual learner will have different facial expressions and emotions when learning. For instance, they may stare when frustrated or confused.
A child who struggles with reading or has a short attention span may be a visual learner. This is because they are easily distracted by visual stimuli.
Let's look at the most common visual learning characteristics:
- They tend to have a vivid imagination, sometimes leading to daydreaming or mental wandering.
- Since they think primarily in pictures, they may highly enjoy visual stimulation.
- They are typically good at reading maps and charts because they learn through observation.
- When spelling, visual-spatial learners need to visualize the words to spell them correctly.
- They are usually good at using their intuition to solve problems.
- They can recognize patterns quickly and have a vivid imagination.
Strengths of Visual Learners in Classrooms
Visual learners tend to do well in a modern classroom setting. This is because the classroom is designed to cater to this kind of learner. Visual aids in the classroom, such as whiteboards, handouts, posters, and images, provide a rich source of information that they can easily absorb and remember.
Visual learners have several strengths that teachers can use to tailor their teaching methods to their learning styles. The strengths of visual learners include:
- Visual learners instinctively follow directions: This ensures that they are at par with lessons, have great engagement in the classroom, and have great critical thinking skills.
- Easily visualize objects: Quickly create mental images that enable them to understand and remember information better.
- Have a great sense of balance and alignment: They can easily spot asymmetries and imbalances, helping them solve problems fast.
- They are great organizers: They know how to organize information so that it can make sense to them. They can create mind maps and diagrams that act as visual aids.
- They have a strong sense of color and are very color-oriented. They can use color to categorize information and differentiate shades and objects based on color.
- Can see the passage from a page in a book the mind: They create visual images of texts that help them recall information easily.
- Notice minute similarities and differences between objects and people easily: They have a keen eye for detail.
- Can envision imagery easily: Their vivid imagination helps them understand, remember and communicate ideas effectively.
Benefits of Visual Learning
Visual learning benefits the student, teacher, and even parents. Teachers provide teaching aids that help the learners learn effectively, and parents use visual aids that reinforce the learning concepts.
By integrating visual aids into lessons and daily learning activities, everyone involved in the learning process can experience improved communication, engagement, and success.
Here are the benefits of visual learning:
- Enhanced memory: Pairing ideas with images help students become more attentive and understand what they’re taught easier while remembering for a long time.
- It makes communication simpler and quicker: The brain processes information presented in a visual format quicker than text. Visual learning also helps overcome language barriers.
- Drives motivation: Visual learning style helps with retention and recall. Students can clearly visualize their goals and remain motivated to learn and achieve them.
- Stimulates emotions: Our brains use the same part to process visual information and emotions. Visual stimuli work with emotion to make learning more interesting.
- Accessibility: Visual learning tools are easily accessible. Teachers and parents can easily create drawings, cut-outs, and paintings that make learning easy.
- Enhances comprehension: Visual learning can significantly improve comprehension— especially when dealing with complex concepts or intricate processes. Visual tools such as diagrams, infographics, and videos break down abstract ideas into easily digestible formats, making them more accessible. By presenting information visually, you simplify learning and make it more enjoyable and engaging.
How to Implement Visual Learning in Classrooms
As we’ve seen, visual learners have diverse strengths, such as great planning and organization skills. They’re also quite aware of color, contrast, and visual elements.
As a teacher, you can take advantage of these strengths and implement different visual learning strategies in the classroom.
Here are different ways teachers can implement visual learning in classrooms:
Active participation
Active participation is where learners interact and engage with visual materials as they learn.
To implement active participation, you can allow your students to take notes when watching a video. You can also give them a personal whiteboard with a dry-erase and plenty of colors where they can draw out ideas and concepts.
You can also encourage group activities, discussions, and presentations that involve visual materials.
Using visual aids
Visual aids are tools that enhance learning by presenting information visually, catering to the needs of visual learners.
Teachers can use diagrams and maps to show how different concepts relate. Images, photographs, and videos are visual aids that illustrate concepts and provide examples. Charts and graphs help kids understand how numbers work.
Visual aids give a quick snapshot of information, making it easier for visual learners to understand.
Here are some visual aids you can add to your classroom to cater to your visual learners:
- Charts: They visually represent data and relationships, such as bar graphs, pie charts, or timelines. They help simplify complex information and highlight key trends or comparisons.
- Videos: Videos provide dynamic, engaging content that explains concepts through motion and audio. They are excellent for demonstrations, storytelling, or real-life examples.
- Presentations Slideshows (e.g., PowerPoint or Google Slides) combine text, images, and multimedia to present information in an organized and interactive way.
- Images: Pictures or photographs illustrate concepts, evoke emotions, and provide concrete examples to support abstract ideas.
- Infographics: Infographics are a visually appealing way to present complex information in a simple and engaging way. They use a combination of text, images, and icons to convey information quickly and effectively.
- Maps: Maps are useful for teaching geography, history, and other subjects. They can be used to show locations, routes, and geographic features.
- Posters: large visual displays designed to emphasize key concepts or inspire creativity. They often combine images, text, and graphics to capture attention.
- Artwork: including paintings, drawings, or sculptures, can be used to inspire creativity, analyze artistic techniques, or contextualize historical or cultural topics.
As you choose the right visual aids for your class, use large fonts and clear images to ensure visibility by all students.
Associating new concepts with familiar ones
Teaching involves introducing students to new concepts every now and then. For visual learners, teachers can associate new concepts with what the students already know.
For example, you can use analogies to make complex ideas simpler. Let’s say you’re teaching about computer viruses; you can relate it with a real virus— and how it affects the computer just like a body.
You can also use real-world examples to help learners understand new concepts, like dropping objects down when teaching about gravity.
Wall displays
Wall displays of charts, pictures, and diagrams help visual learners understand difficult concepts. They help with memory retention since students always remember visual concepts.
You can designate areas in your classroom to set up visual examples. Students will use the wall displays to make connections between different ideas and concepts.
Visual schedule
A visual schedule is a tool that can help students organize their daily activities and routines. Children can easily understand what to expect for the day and prevent anxiety.
Visual schedules can be in the form of pictures, symbols, or icons. They help visual learners understand their tasks easily and with clarity. They are also useful for learners who may have learning difficulties such as autism spectrum disorder.
Teachers can tailor visual schedules to each child’s needs and make them easy to understand. For example, some learners may prefer actual images of the items they’ll study during the day, while others may need simple icons or color codes.
Avoid using large text
Visual learners find large blocks of text overwhelming and difficult to process. This is because they process information that is clear and organized in diagrams or visual aids.
Teachers can avoid large texts by using more visual teaching materials such as videos and images. They can also break large blocks of text into bullet points or smaller paragraphs.
You can also use different sizes of font for headings and mix bold and italics to emphasize important points.
Different colors are a great way to make texts more interesting for visual learners and highlight important points.
Vary your instructional methods
You can vary your teaching methods to include diverse approaches like lectures, group work, individual tasks, pair activities, and classroom circles. This variety ensures that all learners, including visual learners, have opportunities to thrive.
Varying instructional methods improves student engagement by reducing monotony. Students understand the information better because every student is challenged. Diverse methods ensure that no learning style is overlooked, supporting visual, auditory, and kinesthetic learners alike.
Let’s look at some examples of how you can vary your teaching methods:
- Use diagrams, flowcharts, and videos to break down complex concepts visually.
- Assign group projects like the creation of posters and chats to your students.
- Teach students to organize ideas visually using mind maps during brainstorming sessions.
- Encourage students to take rotating roles in the classroom, like note-taker, presenter, or artist, during discussions.
- Encourage your students to use tools like Canva or Google Slides to design presentations or visual summaries.
Leverage technology
Technology keeps advancing, and it can be a powerful tool for improving visual learning in the classroom. With elements like videos, animations, and interactive graphics, you can make learning more engaging.
Also, you can use eLearning platforms like Google Classroom, Kahoot, or Nearpod to customize content to your students’ unique needs.
Here are some examples of how you can use technology in the classroom:
- Use interactive whiteboards to display diagrams, annotate images, or play educational videos
- Use eLearning Platforms to share multimedia-rich lessons, interactive quizzes, and digital assignments.
- Tools like PowerPoint and Canva can create visually appealing slideshows with animations, images, and videos to explain complex concepts effectively.
- Integrate Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality tools to provide immersive learning experiences, such as virtual field trips to historical landmarks or interactive 3D models of scientific structures.
- Use tools like Padlet, Jamboard, or Microsoft Teams to help your students to work together on shared visual projects, such as group presentations.
Study Tips for Visual Learners
Teachers should help their learners develop a learning routine and style that helps them study more efficiently. There are plenty of ways teachers can help visual learners.
Here are visual cues you can use to help your students:
- Instead of writing out their work, allow students to represent their learning in visual and creative ways.
- Provide students with a personal whiteboard and dry-erase markers with plenty of colors.
- Try using bright colors whenever possible because colors help make an imprint on the child’s mind.
- Consider introducing documentaries and videos sometimes instead of using textbooks every time.
- Create to-do lists with the child so they can refer back to them, help them stay on track, and visualize their progress.
- Help students incorporate lots of concepts and maps of their studies.
- Gather feedback from your students to understand which visual learning methods and tools are working best.
Ultimately, visual learning strategies help students engage with the material and use their visual skills more effectively.
Tips for Parents of Visual Learners
Parents play a key role in a child’s educational path. Once they identify their child’s learning style as visual, they can provide the necessary tools and material for the child to learn effectively.
Here is a list of ideas parents can use to facilitate the learning process for their visual learners:
- When reading aloud, encourage your child a chance to describe what they picture in their mind to see if they understand what you’re reading.
- Maintain eye contact when speaking to the child; the child can see your facial expressions and understand you better.
- Create a conducive learning environment at home. For instance, avoid visual distractions when the child is doing homework or learning.
- Encourage drawing and doodling. Drawing pictures as they learn helps visual learners remember key concepts.
- Encourage the child to take breaks. Visual learners may become overwhelmed when they spend too much time on one activity, like reading or staring at a screen. Encourage the child to try some physical activities.
- Use color coding to highlight important items and information even at home.
- Take advantage of technology such as educational apps and websites and get visually stimulating and engaging content for your child.
What to Avoid with Visual Learners
When designing lesson plans to support visual learners, you need to recognize certain practices that may hinder their understanding and engagement. For instance, while visual aids can greatly enhance learning, relying solely on auditory or textual methods can create barriers for these students.
Here's what you should avoid when dealing with visual learners:
- Avoid relying solely on your voice: For instance, explaining a detailed process like the water cycle without any accompanying images or visual aids. To help the visual learners not lose track, pair your explanations with a diagram, chat, or just sketch on the board.
- Avoid using text alone as study material: Blocks of text without supporting visuals can be overwhelming and less engaging for them. You can add illustrations, infographics, or highlighted keywords to study guides or just image-filled flashcards.
- Don’t overcomplicate the visual aids: You can use doodles or sketches on the board to explain ideas in real-time. Overly detailed diagrams, slides, or charts may overwhelm your students, making it difficult to extract key information.
Examples of effective and ineffective strategies for visual learners
Here are some quick examples of how you can create effective lessons for visual learners:
- Effective: While explaining a science concept, draw a simple model (e.g., a cell diagram) and label the parts as you talk.
- Ineffective: Giving students written study material for an upcoming test or exam
- Effective: Creating a mind map with key ideas and using color coding to highlight connections.
- Ineffective: Handing out a printed list of bullet points with no visual elements or organization.
Why Learning Styles Matter
Most people have a preferred way of learning. Some people learn best by listening, others observe every step, while others learn best by doing.
Understanding learning styles helps teachers and parents understand how their learners process information most efficiently. They can, therefore, tailor their interactions with the learner to improve.
For example, while most students prefer a specific learning style, the trick for teachers is adding an additional layer of study using other learning styles.
Let’s look at why learning styles benefit different categories:
- Teachers: By understanding learning styles, teachers can design and deliver instructions more effectively. They can tailor their lessons to match different student needs and also identify struggling students for additional support.
- Students: Understanding their own learning styles can help them study better. Self-awareness helps them develop more effective study habits and learning strategies. E.g., visual learners can create flash cards. Students can also communicate their learning needs better.
- Parents: By understanding learning styles, parents can support their children’s education more effectively. Parents get to know how each child’s learning needs are unique and tailor the learning activities.
For example, a visual learner may benefit from videos and pictures, while an auditory learner will appreciate listening and discussions. Parents can also communicate their child’s learning needs to the teachers.
Start Implementing Visual Learning in Your Classroom
Students have unique preferences. Naturally, they process information differently. By understanding different learning styles, educators can cater to each student’s learning style and help the learners comprehend and retain information better.
A typical classroom will have learners with different learning styles. For instance, you’ll have visual learners who prefer learning through diagrams and visual aids and auditory learners who prefer listening to lectures. You’ll also have kinesthetic learners who prefer hands-on activities and experiences.
At SimpleK12, we provide professional development courses that can equip you with strategies and techniques that you can use to accommodate diverse learners in your classroom.
Gain insights on how to recognize learning styles and accommodate each learner by creating a dynamic learning environment that caters to individuals. Get started now.
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